A gaggle of 16 firms and organizations, all from 10 EU nations, have come collectively to execute this marketing campaign. excalibur challengedesigned to switch soil biodiversity high qualityIn flip lowering using synthetic fertilizers in agriculture.
This initiative will exhibit the effectiveness of biocontrol and biofertilizer practices to keep up plant well being with out using chemical substances. The core of this analysis revolves across the ongoing interactions between crops, soil and the organisms that make up the soil (microdiversity) at completely different scales.
For this, the development of a innovation mannequin Underneath the 2 necessities on which the Excalibur challenge is predicated: on the one hand, embrace standards that consider the prevailing biodiversity standing in a particular soil; and alternatively, the event of technical instruments that permit monitor optimum circumstances Soil properties for correct development of plantation.
The effectiveness of this research was evaluated by planting three kinds of crops, particularly tomato, apple and strawberry, beneath completely different experimental circumstances, distributed alternately in a number of open discipline areas (with completely different local weather traits) and soils in Europe. being executed.
What differentiates this initiative, and what makes it distinctive with respect to the remainder of the investigations, is predicated on using technological practices to switch the biodiversity of the soil for its use as bio-fertilization. On this manner, these modern strategies will scale back using extra chemical merchandise, every time growing new agro-ecological practices.
“At this time’s typical agricultural practices, together with many pesticides and fertilizers, have an effect on the pure microbial group. Lack of soil biodiversity not solely will increase the chance of pest outbreaks, but additionally impacts the ecosystem companies of microorganisms, reminiscent of that cycles of water, carbon and nitrogen.The potential of this challenge may even embrace the identification of bacterial species as modern biofertilizers and biopesticides to result in modifications within the administration of soil crops based mostly on biodiversity. Dr Stefano Mocali, Mission Coordinator.
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